August 26, 2025

Durable goods orders fell by 2.8% in July after having plunged by 9.4% in June after having exploded by 16.5% in May.   Durable goods orders have risen 3.3% in the past year.  The dramatic swings in orders the past few months were the result of big changes in civilian aircraft orders.

Much of the change in durables is frequently in the transportation sector — airplanes, cars, and trucks.  In July transportation orders declined 9.7% after having declined 22.7% in June after having  jumped 48.5%in May.   As a result, non-transportation orders rose 1.1% in July after climbing 0.3% in June and 0.6% in May.  The non-transportation sector has risen 3.8% in the past year.  They are climbing slowly but steadily.

The orders component of the Purchasing Managers Index fell sharply in February and March and has bounced around at a lower level in each of the past four moths.  Tariffs are having a retarding effect on the demand for goods.

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Following a 0.5% decline in GDP in the first quarter and a 3.0% increase in the second quarter, we expect GDP growth of 2.5% in the third quarter and 1.8% growth for 2025..

Stephen Slifer

NumberNomics

Charleston, SC