February 27, 2025

Durable goods orders jumped 3.1% in January after having fallen 1.8% in December .   Durable goods orders have risen 3.4% in the past year.

Much of the change in durables is frequently in the transportation sector — airplanes, cars, and trucks.  That was the case in both December and January.  In December transportation orders declined 6.2%.  In January they jumped 10.7% as the result of a big increase in non-defense aircraft orders.   As a result, non-transportation orders rose 0.4% in December and then declined 0.4% in December.  The non-transportation sector has risen 1.6% in the past year.

The orders component of the Purchasing Managers Index had been hovering slightly below the breakeven level of 50.0 for a long time but has been climbing in recent months.  It could be that the manufacturing sector will turn upwards in the first couple of months of 2025.

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We expect GDP growth of  2.5% in the first quarter followed by 2.8% GDP growth in 2025..

Stephen Slifer

NumberNomics

Charleston, SC