Small Business Optimism

May 13, 2025 . Small business optimism fell 1.6 points in April to 95.8 after having declined 3.3 points in March to 97.4 after falling 2.1 points in February to 100.7 after having declined 2.3 points in January.  The media focus seems to be on the fact that the...

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Consumer Price Index

May 13, 2025 The CPI rose 0.2% in April after having declined 0.1% in March.. The year-over-year increase is 2.3%.  We now expect the overall CPI to increase 3.1% in 2025. Food prices declined 0.1% in April after having climbed 0.4% in March.  In the past year food...

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Nonfarm Productivity

May 8, 2025 Non-farm productivity declined 0.8% in the first quarter after rising 1.7% in the fourth quarter.   The first quarter decline consisted of a 0.3% decline in output combined with a 0.6% increase in hours worked. Hence, a 0.8% decline in productivity in...

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Unit Labor Costs

May; 8, 2025 Unit labor costs might be a term that is not familiar to you.  Unit labor costs represent the increase in compensation adjusted for the gains in productivity.  You might think that if labor costs are rising that would put upward pressure on...

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Hourly Compensation

May 8, 2025 The Bureau of Labor Statistics  indicated that hourly compensation rose 4.8% in the first quarter after climbing 3.7% in the fourth quarter.  In the past year compensation has risen 2.7%. Growth in hourly compensation is a good thing, but that increase...

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Initial Unemployment Claims

May 8, 2025 Initial unemployment claims declined 13  thousand in the week ending May 3 to 228 thousand after climbing 18 thousand in the previous week.    There is no evidence that the labor market has been affected by layoffs thus far.  However, we know that some...

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Trade Deficit

May 6, 2025 The trade deficit widened by $17.3 billion in March to a record to $140.5 billion after having narrowed by $7.5 billion in February  Firms have been racing to import goods prior to the imposition of tariffs. Exports rose $0.5 billion or 0.2% in March to...

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